CONFRONTING REALITY: SEXUAL VIOLENCE AND ITS IMPACT ON RURAL IGALA WOMEN IN NIGERIA

Abstract

The Beijing Platform for Action, a pivotal document from the fourth World Conference on Women in 1995, delineated various forms of violence against women, encompassing physical, sexual, and psychological abuse occurring within familial and societal contexts. This includes instances of domestic violence such as battering, marital rape, dowry-related violence, and female genital mutilation, as well as non-spousal violence like rape, sexual harassment, and trafficking in women. These forms of violence not only inflict immediate harm but also perpetuate deep-rooted inequalities between men and women. While men are often the perpetrators of such violence, women bear the brunt of its consequences. This paper critically examines the multifaceted nature of violence against women as outlined in the Beijing Platform for Action, exploring its manifestations within both familial and community settings. By delving into the underlying causes and societal attitudes that perpetuate this violence, it seeks to contribute to ongoing efforts to combat gender-based violence and promote gender equality.