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Journal of Integrative Biological and Medical Sciences

Peer-Reviewed Academic Journal
Research Article

ASSESSING THE QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH LICHEN SIMPLEX CHRONICUS

Authors & Affiliations
Natalia Petrovna , Viktor Aleksandrovich and Elena Sergeyevna Ivanova,Kozlov and Petrova
Department of Dermatology and Venerology, Faculty of Medicine, MU-Varna
Published: July 10, 2024
Volume 12, Issue 4 (2024)
Article ID: 146
Peer-Reviewed
Open Access
Abstract

Lichen Simplex Chronicus (LSC) is a widespread dermatological condition characterized by skin lichenification due to persistent scratching, predominantly affecting adults with a slight female predisposition. The exact pathogenesis of LSC remains unclear, but it is associated with skin barrier disorders and psychological factors, notably stress, which exacerbate pruritus. While LSC is not life-threatening, it imposes a significant psychosocial burden, impacting patients' quality of life (QoL). Studies have shown that LSC patients often struggle with social skills, interpersonal relationships, sleep disturbances, and sexual dysfunction. The World Health Organization's QoL definition serves as the study's theoretical framework, encompassing individuals' perceptions of their life in the context of culture, health, psychological well-being, social relationships, and environment. Understanding the multifaceted impact of LSC on patients' QoL is crucial for comprehensive care and management.

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