The global increase in solid waste production, particularly in the form of plastic waste, has led to severe health hazards for both humans and animals. The main issue arises from the nonbiodegradable nature of plastics, which can result in negative effects on the health of humans and livestock. Among the animal population, stray cattle are especially susceptible to the dangers of plastic pollution, as they may inadvertently consume plastic materials along with their feed or fodder. To minimize these hazards, it is essential for the general public and livestock owners to adopt responsible practices in their use and disposal of plastic materials.
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